HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT LENGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN SMASH FOREHAND PADA PERMAINAN TENIS MEJA
Keywords:
strenght, arm muscle, forehand smash, table tennisAbstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between arm muscle strength and forehand smash ability in table tennis. The population in this study was class X IPS students at SMA Negeri 2 Kendari, totaling 120 people. The sample in this study was obtained using a purposive random sampling technique based on male gender and 85 students were able to perform forehand smashes, then randomized to obtain the research sample, after being randomized, a sample of 36 people was obtained. The instruments used in this research were an arm muscle strength test using the 30 second push up test and a forehand smash ability test using the forehand smash test. Research data was analyzed using product moment correlation statistical techniques. Based on data analysis, in this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between arm muscle strength and forehand smash ability in table tennis, where the correlation coefficient (rcount) = 0.63 > r table value = 0.329, with a coefficient of determination r² = 0 .63² = 0.39 or 39%, meaning that arm muscle strength contributes or contributes to the forehand smash ability in table tennis by 39%. Meanwhile, 61% is influenced by elements of physical condition, for example speed, flexibility, coordination and accuracy.
References
Anggara, A. (2021). Pengaruh Latihan Forehand Smash Multiball Terhadap Prestasi Tenis Meja. Jurnal Fakultas Keguruan & Ilmu Pendidikan Kuningan, 2(2), 62–73. https://jurnal.unisa.ac.id/index.php/jfkip/article/view/86
Hasibuddin, M. (2022). Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan Dan Kecepatan Reaksi Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Pukulan Forehand Drive Dalam Permainan Tenis Meja Pada Atlet BKMF Tenis Meja Universitas Negeri Makassar. Global Journal of Sport Education, Coaching, and Health (GOJOCCA), 2(1), 46–61. https://doi.org/10.35458/jc.v3i1.1255
Mongsidi, W., Arwih, M. Z., Rusli, M., & Marsuna, M. (2023). Improved table tennis forehand drive precision through multiball practice. Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 9(3), 369–383. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v9i4.21013
Prabowo, F. S., Rustiadi, T., & Priyono, B. (2021). Smash, Forehand, Table Tennis The Effect of Arm Muscle Power Training and Hand Eye Coordination on the Accuracy of Table Tennis Smash Forehand on Athletes in the PTM Sukun Kudus Club. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 10(4), 455–461. https://doi.org/10.15294/JPES.V10I4.55630
Putra, G. E., & Lumintuarso, R. (2020). What is the biomechanical principle of forehand smash in badminton? Article review. Fizičko Vaspitanje i Sport Kroz Vekove, 7(2), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.2478/spes-2020-0018
Rohadi, M., Sugiharto, M. S., Rahayu, S., & Hartono, M. (2021). Latihan Model Drill, Foot Position, Kordinasi Mata dan Tangan pada Atlet Tenis Pemula (Vol. 1). Zahira Media Publisher.
Sahabuddin, S., Syahruddin, S., & Fadillah, A. (2022). Analisis Kekuatan Genggaman, Kelentukan Bahu Dan Daya Tahan Otot Lengan Terhadap Pukulan Forehand Dalam Permainan Tenismeja. Riyadhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 5(1), 58–65. https://doi.org/10.31602/rjpo.v5i1.6881
Sari, D. N., Wulandari, I., & Hardiansyah, S. (2020). Contributions of Arm Muscle Strength Against Forehand Drive Skills for Table Tennis Athletes. 1st International Conference of Physical Education (ICPE 2019), 120–123. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200805.034
Sariul, S., & Jud, J. (2022). Analisis Kemampuan Smash Forehand Tenis Meja Pada Siswa Sma Negeri 4 Kendari. Jurnal Eduscience, 9(1), 195–203. https://doi.org/10.36987/jes.v9i1.2583
Subakti, S., & Ikhsan, M. (2018). Hubungan Koordinasi Mata Tangan dan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Forehand Drive Pada Persatuan Tenis Meja Pade Angen Mataram Tahun 2018. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 2(3). https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v2i3.570
Wahyudi, W., Kusuma, D. W. C. W., & Nurdin, N. (2023). Pengaruh Latihan Kombinasi Dumbbell High Swing dan Multiball Terhadap Ketepatan Pukulan Forehand Smash Pada Atlet Tenis Meja Club PTM Taruna Bajang Mataram Tahun 2023. Sportify Journal, 3(1), 1–9. https://sce-journal.sport-excell.com/index.php/sfj/article/view/31
Warzuqni, O. R., Erianti, E., Bakhtiar, S., & Sari, D. N. (2024). Hubungan Kecepatan Reaksi Dan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Dengan Kemampuan Pukulan Forehand Drive Atlet Tenis Meja Segar Table Tennis Club (STTC) Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal JPDO, 7(3), 191–198. https://doi.org/10.24036/JPDO.7.3.2024.70
Zaferanieh, A., Haghighi, A. H., Kakhak, S. A. H., Maleki, A., Cè, E., & Esposito, F. (2021). Effect of ballistic and power training on performance adaptations of élite table tennis players. Sport Sciences for Health, 17, 181–190. https://link.springer.com/journal/11332
Zubir, Z. D., Putra, M. A., & Putra, R. (2024). The Ability to play table tennis is determined from the results of hand-eye coordination: Kemampuan Bermain Tenis Meja Ditentukan Dari Hasil Koordinasi Mata-Tangan. Journal Of Sport Education and Training, 4(2), 66–71. https://journal.upp.ac.id/index.php/joset/article/view/2098
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 sariul sariul, la sawali
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
