PENGARUH KELELAHAN ANAEROBIK TERHADAP PARAMETER KINEMATIKA PADA TEKNIK TENDANGAN SHOOTING FUTSAL
Keywords:
anaerob, kelelahan, daya tahan, futsal, shootingAbstract
Anaerobic fatigue is fatigue caused by high intensity activities and rapid energy use in a short time, in accordance with the characteristics of the game of futsal. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of fatigue after being given an anaerobic endurance test on shooting kick techniques in futsal players. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The sample consisted of 14 male athletes from SMA 1 PARONGPONG School. The instruments in this study were a lactic acid level measuring tool, RAST (Running Anaerobic Sprint Test), shooting test, camera, Kinovea software version 0.9.4, and SPSS version 26.0. The kinematic parameters observed in this study include joint angles and hip joint speed, knee joint speed and ankle joint speed. The test results showed that there were significant differences before and after fatigue in the parameters measured, including: lactic acid levels; 0.00 < 0.05. ; hip stance sig 0.029 < 0.05; knee stance sig 0.029 < 0.05; plantar stance sig 0.020 < 0.05; hip impact 0.014 < 0.05; knee impact 0.040 < 0.05; plantar impact 0.014 < 0.05; velocity hip sig 0.007 < 0.05 velocity knee sig 0.0027 < 0.05;. Thus, athletes must train to increase their anaerobic threshold ability so that athletes are able to maintain kicking technique during the match.
Keywords: Anaerobic, Fatigue, Endurance, Futsal, Shooting
References
A, Ha-rim Sung, dan Won-seob Shin. 2018. “punggung kaki pada pemain sepak bola junior Perkenalan Metode Peserta.” : 78–82.
“Analisis Kecepatan Sudut pada Berbagai Sambungan Tendangan Punggung Kaki Bagian Dalam dengan Tingkat Berbeda Pemain MOHAMMAD AHSAN KATARINA TOGA RURU.” 2014. (April): 137–46.
Arguz, Abdullah et al. 2021. “Biomechanical analysis of accuracy penalties-kicking performance for Turkish Soccer players: Group-based analysis without goalkeeper.” Physical education of students 25(3): 189–96.
Aryananda, I Dewa Made et al. 2020. “Kinematika Gerak yang Mempengaruhi Kecepatan Bola Pada TeknikPassing Permainan Futsal.” Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran 6(3): 674–83. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v6i3.14785.
çimen, sabri, Faiz Albar Nasution, dan Mokhammad Samsul Arif. 2020. “No Title.” Electoral Governance Jurnal Tata Kelola Pemilu Indonesia 12(2): 6. https://talenta.usu.ac.id/politeia/article/view/3955.
Dal Pupo, Juliano, Daniele Detanico, Jonathan Ache-Dias, dan S. G.d. Santos. 2017. “The fatigue effect of a simulated futsal match protocol on sprint performance and kinematics of the lower limbs.” Journal of Sports Sciences 35(1): 81–88.
Damiano, Diane L., Edward Laws, Dave V. Carmines, dan Mark F. Abel. 2006. “Relationship of spasticity to knee angular velocity and motion during gait in cerebral palsy.” Gait and Posture 23(1): 1–8.
DERDRIED ATHANASIO JOHANN. 2011. “No Titleｐ.” Phys. Rev. E: 53.
Greig, Matt. 2009. “The influence of soccer-specific activity on the kinematics of an agility sprint.” European Journal of Sport Science 9(1): 23–33.
Guzmán Valdivia, Cesar H, A Blanco-Ortega, Marco Antonio Oliver-salazar, dan José Carrera Escobedo. 2013. “Therapeutic Motion Analysis of Lower Limbs Using Kinovea.” International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) (3): 2231–2307. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257836220.
Hawrylak, Arletta, Anna Brzeźna, dan Krystyna Chromik. 2021. “Distribution of plantar pressure in soccer players.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(8).
Henni, Abdelkader Ben, Sba Bouabdellah, Mouissi Farid, dan Guebli Abdelkader. 2020. “Analisis kinematika variabel keseimbangan statis dan dinamis serta hubungannya dengan akurasi shooting pada pemain sepak bola U16.” : 97–104.
Hidayat, Anwarul, Iman Imanudin, dan Surdiniaty Ugelta. 2019. “10140-47927-1-Pb.” 4(1): 1–4.
Hidayat, Iwa, dan Agus Rusdiana. 2018. “Analisis Biomekanik Tendangan Shooting Pada Atlet Futsal Putra Ukm Futsal Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.” Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan 3(2): 35–39.
Hidayatulloh, Muarif et al. 2024. “Pengaruh Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai dan Kelentukan Sendi Panggul terhadap Kecepatan Tendangan Lingkar Dalam Atlet Tarung Derajat.” 7: 5312–18.
Insya, N H, A Atradinal, M Madri, dan F Amra. 2023. “Potret Kondisi Fisik Anaerob dan Aerob Endurance Atlet Pacu Jalur Delima Indah Permata Kuantan Saik Kecamatan Kuantan Mudik Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi ….” Jurnal JPDO 6(2): 43–48. http://jpdo.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jpdo/article/view/1247.
Ishac, Karlos, dan David Eager. 2021. “Evaluating martial arts punching kinematics using a vision and inertial sensing system.” Sensors 21(6): 1–25.
Junanda, Hendya Alif, Agus Rusdiana, dan Nur Indri Rahayu. 2016. “Kecepatandan Akurasi Shuttlecock pada Jump Smash dengan Loncatan Vertikal dan Parabol Depan dalam Bulutangkis.” Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan 1(1): 17.
Karahan, M. 2012. “The effect of skill-based maximal intensity interval training on aerobic and anaerobic performance of female futsal players.” Biology of Sport 29(3): 223–27.
Kartal, Reşat. 2016. “Comparison of Speed, Agility, Anaerobic Strength and Anthropometric Characteristics in Male Football and Futsal Players.” Journal of Education and Training Studies 4(7): 47–53.
Kassiano, Witalo et al. 2019. “Neuromuscular parameters and anaerobic power of U-20 futsal players.” Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 14(1): 207–14.
Kellis, Eleftherios, dan Athanasios Katis. 2007. “Quantification of functional knee flexor to extensor moment ratio using isokinetics and electromyography.” Journal of Athletic Training 42(4): 477–85.
Majelan, Ali Shamsi, Farhad Rahmani-Nia, Ali Asghar Norasteh, dan Arsalan Damirchi. 2011. “the Effects of Approach Angle and Target Position on Instep Kicking Accuracy and Ball Speed With Skilled Soccer Players.” Sport Scientific and Practical Aspects 8(2): 35–39. www.sportspa.com.ba.
Milioni, Fabio et al. 2016. “Futsal match-related fatigue affects running performance and neuromuscular parameters but not finishing kick speed or accuracy.” Frontiers in Physiology 7(NOV): 1–10.
Moore, R., S. Bullough, S. Goldsmith, dan L. Edmondson. 2014. “A Systematic Review of Futsal Literature.” American Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 2(3): 108–16.
Muslim, Erlinda, Yosua Wilgert Tetelepta, Dita Dirganta Asyrof, dan Ghassani Shabrina. 2019. “Biomechanics analysis with optimal combination by using foot and distance when the futsal player passing the ball against the accuracy of the target.” AIP Conference Proceedings 2092.
Naser, Naser, Ajmol Ali, dan Paul Macadam. 2017. “Physical and physiological demands of futsal.” Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness 15(2): 76–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2017.09.001.
Petersen, Jesper, Msc Henrik Sørensen, dan Sebuah Studi Biomekanik. 2015. “Beban Kumulatif Meningkat di Dibandingkan dengan Lari Lebih Cepat :” (April): 316–22.
Ribeiro, João Nuno et al. 2023. “Exploring the effects of interchange rotations on high-intensity activities of elite futsal players.” International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching 18(6): 2044–50.
Rozi, Muhammad Fakhrur et al. 2023. “Imagery and Agility Training: How Do They Affect the Reaction Ability of Futsal Goalkeepers?” Physical Education Theory and Methodology 23(3): 325–32.
Salzmann, Gian M. et al. 2017. “Osteoarthritis in Football: With a Special Focus on Knee Joint Degeneration.” Cartilage 8(2): 162–72.
Souglis, Athanasios et al. 2023. “Time Course of Performance Indexes, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Muscle Damage Markers after a Female Futsal Match.” Sports 11(7): 1–22.
Suwanto Raharjo, Rifai Ahmad Musthofa, Ema Utami,. 2019. “Analisis Penerapan Pemodelan Gerakan Karakter Manusia pada Animasi 3D dengan Menggunakan Metode Forward Kinematics.” Respati 14(3): 33–38.
Syaifullahabcd, Rony et al. 2023. “Machine Translated by Google Analisis Kecepatan Teknik Tendangan Depan Atlet Juara Dunia Pencak Silat 2022 : Analisis Kinematik Abstrak 2013 ; Mun dkk ., 2015 ). Pertandingan pencak silat dibagi menjadi 4 kategori : Tunggal , Ganda , Beregu , dan Sparring.” (1): 146–59.
Taborri, Juri et al. 2020. “Mengulas artikel Aplikasi Biomekanik Olah Raga Menggunakan Inersia , Gaya , dan EMG Sensor : Tinjauan Sastra Machine Translated by Google.” 2020.
Taylor, P J et al. 2014. “yang tidak disukai selama tendangan sepak bola punggung kaki maksimal Machine Translated by Google.” : 1–10.
Utomo, Eko Budi. 2017. “Kontribusi tingkat konsentrasi terhadap ketepatan shooting futsal (Studi pada peserta ekstrakulikuler futsal SMP PGRI 7 Sedati Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016).” Jurnal Kesehatan Olahraga 7(3): 74–80.
Viera Valencia, Luis Felipe, dan Dubian Garcia Giraldo. 2019.” Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952. 2.
Violett, Macy, Lukas Johnson, Jenna Loch, dan Mostafa A. Hegazy. 2023. “Relationship between hip and core muscular endurance and lower extremity injuries in division ii women’s soccer.” Journal of Physical Education and Sport 23(5): 1198–1206.
Windo Wiria Dinata, Nugroho Susanto , Anggun Permata Sari, Ridho Bahtra. 2022. “Pengaruh Pemberian Suplemen Creatine Monohydrate.” Journal of Sport Sciences and Fitness 8(1): 56–62.
Yanez, Cristian et al. 2022. “Assessment of Neuromuscular Fatigue 24 hours After a Futsal Simulated Protocol in University Female Athletes.” International Journal of Exercise Science 16(1): 205–16.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Fazry Dirham Ramadhan, Agus Rusdiana, Iwa Ikhwan Hidayat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
